The business grows 9ha of peppers and 3ha of tomatoes under glass in the Lea Valley on the Essex/Hertfordshire border. Finely balanced margins are dependent on achieving top yields and quality, so there is no room for error when it comes to yields and quality. Every plant’s needs for water and nutrition must be met exactly using four drip irrigation networks across the site, so Gary made it a priority to investigate what was happening and putting it right.

Closer inspection revealed that the system was becoming clogged with biofilm, a layer of organic and inorganic material that lines the inside of pipes and emitters.  The problem had been building over several years since the irrigation system was installed, restricting water flow and leading to uneven application across the site, and occasionally blocking drippers completely. Biofilm also harbours many pathogens, including bacteria, fungi and oomycetes, which can multiply and eventually infect plants. “I noticed higher than usual levels of pythium and phytophthora, particularly in the peppers,” says Gary.

Irrigation system treatment at UK nursery
Gary Taylor, nursery growing manager at Valley Grown Nurseries

He called on Agrovista glasshouse specialist Roger Beard to talk through the problem. “I’ve known Roger for years – I value his opinions and trust his advice. He always steers me in the right direction.” On Roger’s advice, Gary made a call to Nigel Bennet, technical support manager for Roam Technology, to discuss Huwa-San TR-50 as ideal solution for the problems at Valley Grown Nurseries. Huwa-San TR-50 is our unique stabilised hydrogen peroxide product that retains its disinfecting activity much longer than standard hydrogen peroxide, increasing its efficiency and enabling lower doses to be used.

Plant growth and fruit size is certainly more even and we’ve seen a drop in the amount of class 2 fruit compared with last season.

Gary Taylor, nursery growing manager at Valley Grown Nurseries
Irrigation system treatment at UK nursery

“Quite a number of growers are now using Huwa-San TR-50 for various disinfection processes and more are becoming aware of its potential to provide continual cleaning of irrigation pipes throughout the season when crops are growing, rather than just end-of-season cleansing,” says Roger. “This is not only important for established systems, but also for new build where producers want to keep their lines clean from the start.”

Sample testing by Nigel quickly confirmed the problem, revealing high levels of microbial growth and low oxygen levels in the water. After conducting a site survey, the first task was to apply a shock dose at the end of the season, which was left in the pipes for 24 hours before being flushed.  This shock dose was applied using Huwa-San TR-50. Nigel says: “Biofilm is an all too common problem in irrigation systems and can cause significant issues. The key is to eradicate it quickly and efficiently. Huwa-San TR-50 is proven throughout the UK and EU horticultural sectors so growers can use it with confidence.”

Emitters associated with dry slabs were also changed to ensure drippers were working effectively. Once the shock disinfection was complete, the irrigation systems were continuously dosed using a very low dose of Huwa-San TR-50. Six pumps, two for each for the larger glasshouses and a single one for each of the smaller glasshouses, were installed to ensure a constantly calibrated supply of Huwa-San TR-50 to the irrigation networks.

Hydrogen peroxide test strips showed the product was getting right through to the last drippers in the system. Water testing carried out by Nigel, six weeks after the plan was initiated, underlined its efficacy, revealing a 100% reduction in total viable count, a test that estimates the level of microorganisms in water.  “Nigel is due to come back to check levels, and I’m pretty confident all will be well,” says Gary. “Plant growth and fruit size is certainly more even and we’ve seen a drop in the amount of class 2 fruit compared with last season.”